Obsolete laws in India still enforced - archaic colonial-era statutes and legal reform analysis | KanoonPlus

Jurisprudential Obsolescence and Statutory Persistence: An Analytical Report on Archaic Law Enforcement and Legislative Decongestion in India

While India has repealed over 1,500 redundant Central enactments since 2014, numerous colonial-era statutes and obsolete regulatory frameworks remain active or selectively enforced on the ground. The persistence of these laws stems from constitutional continuity clauses, federal divisions of legislative power, and administrative inertia. This report analyzes archaic laws still enforced in India – from the Sarais Act 1867 and Treasure Trove Act 1878 to “zombie laws” like Section 66A – and maps the path of legislative decongestion.

Jurisprudential Obsolescence and Statutory Persistence: An Analytical Report on Archaic Law Enforcement and Legislative Decongestion in India Read More »

Adv Ravi Kumar with Dr B. R. Ambedkar and Indian Parliament discussing reservation versus empowerment in India

Reservation Is Archaic: Why Empowerment Is the Solution for India

Reservation distributes a limited number of opportunities, but empowerment prepares every deprived citizen to access opportunity. This research proposes a Universal Capability Empowerment Framework based on basic education, healthcare, secure housing and accountable welfare delivery—irrespective of caste or creed.

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AI-generated representational image of Dharmendra Pradhan signing a resignation letter amid the examination paper leak controversy

Structural Failure, Satirical Resistance, and Ministerial Exit: An Analytical Report on the Resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan and the Rise of the Cockroach Janta Party

Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation followed weeks of student protests over paper leaks and examination irregularities. This article examines the Cockroach Janta Party movement, failures within the NTA and the reforms required to protect India’s competitive examination system.

Structural Failure, Satirical Resistance, and Ministerial Exit: An Analytical Report on the Resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan and the Rise of the Cockroach Janta Party Read More »

Jantar mantar student movement 2026 protest analysis

Jantar Mantar Student Movement 2026: Exam Leaks, Police Action and Political Hijacking

What began as online satire evolved into a major youth mobilisation at Jantar Mantar. This research examines the examination failures behind the movement, Sonam Wangchuk’s hunger strike, the Sansad Chalo confrontation, police action and the debate over political hijacking.

Jantar Mantar Student Movement 2026: Exam Leaks, Police Action and Political Hijacking Read More »

Prabal pratap yadav supreme court judicial servant

Supreme Court “Judicial Servant” Incident Exposes India’s Judicial System Crisis: Colonial Legacies, Administrative Bottlenecks, and the Path to Reform

The Supreme Court “Judicial Servant” incident was more than a courtroom disruption. It exposed deeper concerns about judicial backlog, colonial legal culture, police bureaucracy, procedural barriers and the growing frustration of ordinary citizens seeking timely justice.

Supreme Court “Judicial Servant” Incident Exposes India’s Judicial System Crisis: Colonial Legacies, Administrative Bottlenecks, and the Path to Reform Read More »

Prevention of Corruption Act 1988 jurisprudential evolution with Supreme Court of India, scales of justice, gavel and legal files

Prevention of Corruption Act 1988: Supreme Court Case Laws, Public Servant, Sanction & Demand Proof Explained

A critical analysis of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 through leading precedents on public servant status, demand and acceptance, Section 17A approval, Section 19 sanction, legislative immunity, and evidentiary standards in corruption prosecutions.

Prevention of Corruption Act 1988: Supreme Court Case Laws, Public Servant, Sanction & Demand Proof Explained Read More »

Electronic evidence under BSA Section 63 showing digital certificate, legal scales and Indian court background

Electronic Evidence under BSA: Section 63 Certificate, Admissibility and IT Act Explained

BSA Section 63 is the new gatekeeper for electronic evidence in Indian courts. It explains how electronic records such as WhatsApp chats, emails, CCTV footage, screenshots, call recordings, PDFs, server logs and digital documents can be admitted as evidence. This article critically examines Sections 63, 64 and 65 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 and explains their connection with the Information Technology Act, 2000.

Electronic Evidence under BSA: Section 63 Certificate, Admissibility and IT Act Explained Read More »

Burari Deaths forensic criminological and legal analysis showing an investigative scene with case files, evidence board and symbolic family silhouettes

Burari Deaths Case Explained: Shared Delusion, Forensic Evidence & Legal Closure

The Burari deaths case remains one of India’s most disturbing examples of how belief, family dynamics, psychological control and ritual thinking can intersect with criminal investigation. This article examines the case through forensic criminology, police procedure, legal closure and the unanswered public questions around shared delusion.

Burari Deaths Case Explained: Shared Delusion, Forensic Evidence & Legal Closure Read More »

Bharat Bhushan Tiwari standing opposite Bihar Police during Bhojpur encounter controversy in Bilauti village

Fatal Police Encounter of Bharat Bhushan Tiwari in Bilauti

The death of Bharat Bhushan Tiwari in a police encounter at Bilauti village, Bhojpur, has become one of Bihar’s most controversial law-and-order cases. Viral video claims, family allegations, police defence, public protests, suspensions, and a judicial inquiry now raise one central question: was the police firing lawful self-defence or excessive force?

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Supreme Court of India ruling on PMLA and BNSS Section 223 requiring accused hearing before cognizance

PMLA and BNSS Section 223: Supreme Court Says Accused Must Be Heard Before Cognizance

Supreme Court ने PMLA complaint cases में साफ किया कि BNSS Section 223(1) के तहत cognizance लेने से पहले accused को hearing देना mandatory है. बिना hearing लिया गया cognizance order void ab initio होगा, लेकिन prosecution खत्म नहीं होगी; Special Court को cognizance stage दोबारा कानून के अनुसार proceed करना होगा.

PMLA and BNSS Section 223: Supreme Court Says Accused Must Be Heard Before Cognizance Read More »