Dhankhar's unexpected exit explained

Jagdeep Dhankhar’s Shocking Resignation as Vice President – The Reasons and Implications

New Delhi, India – July 21, 2025 – In a surprising and significant development that has sent ripples across the Indian political landscape, Jagdeep Dhankhar, the current Vice President of India, has today, Monday, July 21, 2025, tendered his resignation from his esteemed office. The resignation, citing health reasons, was submitted to President Droupadi Murmu, marking an unexpected end to his tenure which was originally slated to conclude in 2027.

The Unexpected Announcement

The news of Vice President Dhankhar’s resignation came swiftly, particularly noteworthy as it coincided with the commencement of the Parliament’s Monsoon Session. His abrupt decision has generated considerable buzz and speculation across political circles and the public alike.

In his resignation letter addressed to President Droupadi Murmu, Vice President Dhankhar explicitly stated: “Prioritizing healthcare and adhering to medical advice, I hereby resign from the office of the Vice President of India with immediate effect, in accordance with Article 67(A) of the Constitution.”

He also conveyed his gratitude to the President, Prime Minister, Union Council of Ministers, and all Members of Parliament for their unwavering support, affection, and respect during his tenure. Dhankhar expressed pride in India’s global ascendancy and unprecedented achievements, affirming his unshakeable faith in the nation’s bright future.

Constitutional Provisions and Process

Vice President Dhankhar’s resignation falls under Article 67(a) of the Indian Constitution, which states that the Vice President may, by writing under his hand addressed to the President, resign his office. Upon his resignation, the office of the Vice President becomes vacant.

In the interim, until a new Vice President is elected, the duties of the office of the Vice President (which primarily includes acting as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha) will typically be handled by the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, or a member designated by the President, as per constitutional provisions. A new election for the Vice President must be conducted expeditiously to fill the vacancy.

Reasons Behind the Resignation

While “health reasons” have been officially cited as the basis for the resignation, the suddenness of the announcement, especially on the first day of the Monsoon Session, has led to various discussions. Media reports indicate that Dhankhar’s decision was made to “prioritise healthcare and abide by medical advice,” suggesting a personal health matter that necessitates stepping away from the demanding role.

Impact and Political Ramifications

Jagdeep Dhankhar assumed the office of Vice President on August 11, 2022, after a distinguished career as a lawyer, Member of Parliament, and Governor of West Bengal. As Vice President, he also served as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (the Upper House of Parliament). His unexpected departure will have several immediate and long-term implications:

  1. Imminent Vice Presidential Election: The most immediate consequence will be the need to initiate the process for electing a new Vice President of India. The election involves members of both Houses of Parliament.
  2. Leadership in Rajya Sabha: The chairmanship of the Rajya Sabha will be temporarily handled by the Deputy Chairman until a new Vice President is in place. This comes at a crucial time as the Parliament begins its Monsoon Session, where significant legislative business is expected.
  3. Political Speculation: While health reasons are stated, such a high-profile resignation inevitably triggers political speculation regarding potential underlying factors, future political alignments, or succession dynamics within the ruling party, especially given the upcoming general elections (if any are anticipated within the next year or two, though his term was until 2027).
  4. Precedent: This rare mid-term resignation of a Vice President (the last instance being V.V. Giri in 1969 to contest the Presidential election) will be closely observed for any precedents it might set or changes it might signal in India’s constitutional and political practices.

Reactions and Future Outlook

Reactions from political leaders and parties are expected to pour in, expressing well-wishes for Dhankhar’s health and commenting on the political vacuum created. The government will likely move quickly to ensure the smooth functioning of parliamentary proceedings and the timely election of a new Vice President.

Jagdeep Dhankhar’s tenure as Vice President was marked by his active participation in public discourse, his role as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, and his frequent articulation of the government’s position on various matters. His unexpected exit closes a significant chapter in India’s recent political history and opens the door for a new figure to assume the second-highest constitutional office in the country.

2 thoughts on “Jagdeep Dhankhar’s Shocking Resignation as Vice President – The Reasons and Implications”

  1. He might have been issued party whip and instructions to be non controversial. Being Sainik School groomed, upright by default, stepping down probably was the best way to refuse to succumb to any unethical coercion.

    1. I completely agree with you, Sanjay ji. Certain core values—integrity, courage, and an unwavering sense of duty—are ingrained so deeply in Sainik School alumni that they rarely ever change, regardless of circumstance. It takes immense inner strength to stand by one’s principles, especially when faced with difficult or controversial situations. My respect and admiration for this Sainikian only deepens after such a dignified step.

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